
Grooming is the manipulative process used by individuals to gain trust and exploit vulnerable people. While it’s commonly associated with child abuse, grooming can also occur in adult relationships, particularly with individuals exhibiting narcissistic traits. As a relationship counselor and clinical sexologist at ErosCoaching.com, I aim to help you recognize grooming behaviors, identify their signs, and learn how to protect yourself and others.
What is Grooming? 🤔
Grooming involves an abuser building an emotional connection with a victim to prepare them for exploitation, which can be sexual, emotional, or financial. The perpetrator typically targets vulnerable individuals—children, teens, or adults who may lack strong support systems.
Child Grooming 👶
- Building Trust: Groomers often seek out children with specific vulnerabilities, such as those lacking supervision or emotional support.
- Testing Boundaries: After establishing trust, they may start testing boundaries through inappropriate conversations or physical contact.
- Isolation: Groomers may try to isolate their victims from their support systems, making it easier to control them.
- Escalation to Abuse: This can lead to gradual escalation into abusive behaviors, including sexual abuse.
Adult Grooming 👩❤️👨
In adult relationships, grooming can manifest as:
- Charm and Flattery: Narcissistic individuals may use charm to manipulate their partners, creating an illusion of affection.
- Boundary Testing: Similar to child grooming, adults can be subjected to subtle tests of their boundaries, often under the guise of care.
- Isolation: Groomers often work to distance their victims from friends and family, reinforcing dependency.
- Manipulation and Control: Emotional manipulation tactics, like gaslighting, can leave victims confused and insecure.
Signs of Narcissistic Grooming 🚩
Recognizing the behaviors associated with narcissistic grooming can help you identify potential threats. Here are some specific red flags:
- Excessive Flattery: Narcissists often use overwhelming compliments to win you over quickly.
- Love Bombing: Intense displays of affection and attention at the start of the relationship, making the victim feel special.
- Manipulative Tactics: They may twist your words or experiences to make you doubt your own perceptions (gaslighting).
- Controlling Behavior: They often try to dictate your choices, isolate you from friends, and demand constant validation.
- Emotional Blackmail: Using guilt or threats to manipulate you into compliance, such as threatening to leave if you don’t follow their demands.
- Inconsistent Behavior: Fluctuations between loving and demeaning treatment can create confusion and dependency.
What to Do If You Suspect Grooming 🔍
If you suspect someone is being groomed, it’s essential to take action. Here are steps to consider:
- Trust Your Instincts: If something feels wrong, don’t ignore it. Your intuition can be a powerful indicator.
- Document Behavior: Keep a record of concerning incidents; documentation can help in addressing the issue.
- Encourage Communication: Foster an environment where children or adults feel safe discussing their feelings without judgment.
- Intervention Strategies:
- Alienate the Groomer: Encourage the victim to distance themselves from the potential groomer.
- Block and Report: If grooming occurs online, report the behavior and block the individual.
Building Resilience and Vigilance 💪
Awareness of grooming behaviors is key to protecting yourself and others. Here are tips to promote vigilance:
- Educate Yourself: Learn about the signs of grooming and stay informed about potential risks.
- Create Open Discussions: Encourage conversations about boundaries and consent within your community.
- Foster Support Networks: Build strong relationships that provide a safety net for individuals at risk.
- Access Professional Help: If you or someone you know has experienced grooming or manipulation, consider reaching out to professionals for support.
Final Thoughts 🌈
Grooming is a serious issue that can affect anyone. By understanding the signs and taking proactive steps, you can help protect yourself and those around you. If you are concerned about grooming behaviors, don’t hesitate to seek professional support. At ErosCoaching.com, we offer a 15-minute Zoom session to discuss your concerns and provide tailored guidance. Your safety and well-being are our priority!
About Dr. Martha Tara Lee
Dr. Martha Tara Lee has been a passionate advocate for positive sexuality since 2007. With a Doctorate in Human Sexuality and a Master’s in Counseling, she founded Eros Coaching in 2009 to help individuals and couples lead self-actualized and pleasurable lives. Her expertise includes working with couples in unconsummated marriages, individuals with sexual inhibitions or desire discrepancies, men facing erection and ejaculation concerns, and members of the LGBTQIA+ and kink communities. She welcomes people of all sexual orientations and offers both online and in-person consultations in English and Mandarin.
Dr. Lee is the only certified sexuality educator by the American Association of Sexuality Educators, Counselors and Therapists (AASECT) in the region since 2011, and became an AASECT-certified sexuality educator supervisor in 2018. Her fun, educational, and sex-positive approach has been featured in international media including Huffington Post, Newsweek, and South China Morning Post. She currently serves as Resident Sexologist for the Singapore Cancer Society, Of Noah.sg, OfZoey.sg, and Sincere Healthcare Group., and is the host of the podcast Eros Matters.
An accomplished author, Dr. Lee has published four books: Love, Sex and Everything In-Between (2013), Orgasmic Yoga: Masturbation, Meditation and Everything In-Between (2015), From Princess to Queen: Heartbreaks, Heartgasms and Everything In-Between (2017), and {Un}Inhihibited (2019). Her contributions have been recognized with numerous honors, including Her World’s Top 50 Inspiring Women under 40 (2010), CozyCot’s Top 100 Inspiring Women (2011), Global Woman of Influence (2024), the Most Supportive Relationship Coach (Singapore Business Awards, APAC Insider, 2025), and the Icon of Change International Award (2025).
You can read the testimonials she’s received over years here. For her full profile, click here. Email her here.

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